Gearbox

Mechanical power transmission component used for modifying output speed, torque, and rotational direction between a driving motor and a driven load. It operates by transferring mechanical energy through a set of meshed gear wheels with differing tooth counts, trading high rotational speed for increased torque or vice versa according to the fixed or selectable gear ratio. Once positioned between the prime mover and the mechanical assembly, it enables precise speed control, matches load inertia, and optimizes mechanical efficiency.